Source: The following definitions are taken from GLOSSARY OF COMPUTERIZED SYSTEM AND SOFTWARE
DEVELOPMENT TERMINOLOGY
audit. (1) (IEEE) An independent examination of a work product or set of work products to assess compliance
with specifications, standards, contractual agreements, or other criteria. See: functional configuration audit,
physical configuration audit. (2) (ANSI) To conduct an independent review and examination of system records
and activities in order to test the adequacy and effectiveness of data security and data integrity procedures, to
ensure compliance with established policy and operational procedures, and to recommend any necessary
changes. See: computer system audit, software audit. More . . .