Glossary of Software Testing/QA Terms

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testing, integration. (IEEE) An orderly progression of testing in which software elements, hardware elements,

or both are combined and tested, to evaluate their interactions, until the entire system has been integrated.

testing, interface. (IEEE) Testing conducted to evaluate whether systems or components pass data and control

correctly to one another. Contrast with testing, unit; testing, system. See: testing, integration.

testing, mutation. (IEEE) A testing methodology in which two or more program mutations are executed using

the same test cases to evaluate the ability of the test cases to detect differences in the mutations.

testing, operational. (IEEE) Testing conducted to evaluate a system or component in its operational

environment. Contrast with testing, development; testing, acceptance; See: testing, system.

testing, parallel. (ISO) Testing a new or an altered data processing system with the same source data that is

used in another system. The other system is considered as the standard of comparison. Syn: parallel run.

testing, path. (NBS) Testing to satisfy coverage criteria that each logical path through the program be tested.

Often paths through the program are grouped into a finite set of classes. One path from each class is then tested.

Syn: path coverage. Contrast with testing, branch; testing, statement; branch coverage; condition coverage;

decision coverage; multiple condition coverage; statement coverage.

testing, performance. (IEEE) Functional testing conducted to evaluate the compliance of a system or

component with specified performance requirements.

testing, qualification. (IEEE) Formal testing, usually conducted by the developer for the consumer, to

demonstrate that the software meets its specified requirements. See: testing, acceptance; testing, system.

testing, regression. (NIST) Rerunning test cases which a program has previously executed correctly in order to

detect errors spawned by changes or corrections made during software development and maintenance.

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